See autoethnographic on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"auto-",
"auto-#English"
],
[
"*swé",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swé"
],
[
"*dʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-"
],
[
"*swe-dʰh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swe-dʰh₁-"
],
[
"ἔθω",
"εἴωθα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-νος",
"-νος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἔθνος",
"ἔθνος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ethno-",
"ethno-#English"
],
[
"*gerbʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gerbʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_carve"
],
[
"*grə́pʰō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/grə́pʰō#Proto-Hellenic:_to_scratch"
],
[
"γρᾰ́φω",
"γράφω#Ancient_Greek:_to_scratch"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā́",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ā́"
],
[
"-ᾱ",
"-α#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-η",
"-η#Ancient_Greek:_zero-grade"
],
[
"γραφή",
"γραφή#Ancient_Greek:_drawing"
],
[
"-γραφίᾱ",
"-γραφία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-graphie",
"-graphie#French"
],
[
"-graphy",
"-graphy#English"
],
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography#English"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ique",
"-ique#Old_French:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ik",
"-ik#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ic",
"-ic#English"
],
[
"ethnographic",
"ethnographic#English"
],
[
"auto-",
"auto-#English"
],
[
"ethnographic",
"ethnographic#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "auto-",
"4": "ethnographic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish auto-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-\nProto-Hellenic *séswōtʰa\nAncient Greek ἔθω (éthō)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nAncient Greek -νος (-nos)\n?\nAncient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos)der.\nEnglish ethno-\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.\nFrench -graphieder.\nEnglish -graphy\nEnglish ethnography\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish ethnographic\nEnglish autoethnographic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ἔθω\", \"gloss\" : \"I am accustomed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*séswōtʰa\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swé\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swe-dʰh₁-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἴωθα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-νος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἔθνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethno-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drawing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to carve\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gerbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*grə́pʰō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γρᾰ́φω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"zero-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραφή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γραφίᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-graphie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-graphy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethnography\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethnographic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"autoethnographic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"autoethnographic\">\nFrom auto- + ethnographic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish auto-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-\nProto-Hellenic *séswōtʰa\nAncient Greek ἔθω (éthō)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nAncient Greek -νος (-nos)\n?\nAncient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos)der.\nEnglish ethno-\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.\nFrench -graphieder.\nEnglish -graphy\nEnglish ethnography\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish ethnographic\nEnglish autoethnographic\nFrom auto- + ethnographic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more autoethnographic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most autoethnographic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "autoethnographic (comparative more autoethnographic, superlative most autoethnographic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with auto-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autoethnographically"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
128
]
],
"ref": "1995, Rebecca Jane Dobkins, From Vanishing to Visible: Maidu Indian Arts and the Uses of Tradition:",
"text": "If ethnographic texts are a means by which Europeans represent to themselves their (usually subjugated) others, autoethnographic texts are those the others construct in response to or in dialogue with those metropolitan representations.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
116
]
],
"ref": "2007, Keyan G. Tomaselli, Writing in the San/d: Autoethnography among Indigenous Southern Africans:",
"text": "At the same time it often resorts to free indirect speech rather than dialogue, frequently using an autoethnographic point of view, suggesting a more personalized mode of shared ethnographic documentation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Using ethnographic techniques to describe one's own life, or events in which one is a participant."
],
"id": "en-autoethnographic-en-adj-eahmssxG",
"links": [
[
"ethnographic",
"ethnographic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "autoethnography"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "autoethnographical"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːtəʊˌɛθnəʊˈɡɹæf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔtoʊˌɛθnəˈɡɹæf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "autoethnographic"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "autoethnographically"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"auto-",
"auto-#English"
],
[
"*swé",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swé"
],
[
"*dʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-"
],
[
"*swe-dʰh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swe-dʰh₁-"
],
[
"ἔθω",
"εἴωθα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-νος",
"-νος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἔθνος",
"ἔθνος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ethno-",
"ethno-#English"
],
[
"*gerbʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gerbʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_carve"
],
[
"*grə́pʰō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/grə́pʰō#Proto-Hellenic:_to_scratch"
],
[
"γρᾰ́φω",
"γράφω#Ancient_Greek:_to_scratch"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā́",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ā́"
],
[
"-ᾱ",
"-α#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-η",
"-η#Ancient_Greek:_zero-grade"
],
[
"γραφή",
"γραφή#Ancient_Greek:_drawing"
],
[
"-γραφίᾱ",
"-γραφία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-graphie",
"-graphie#French"
],
[
"-graphy",
"-graphy#English"
],
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography#English"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ique",
"-ique#Old_French:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ik",
"-ik#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ic",
"-ic#English"
],
[
"ethnographic",
"ethnographic#English"
],
[
"auto-",
"auto-#English"
],
[
"ethnographic",
"ethnographic#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "auto-",
"4": "ethnographic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish auto-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-\nProto-Hellenic *séswōtʰa\nAncient Greek ἔθω (éthō)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nAncient Greek -νος (-nos)\n?\nAncient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos)der.\nEnglish ethno-\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.\nFrench -graphieder.\nEnglish -graphy\nEnglish ethnography\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish ethnographic\nEnglish autoethnographic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ἔθω\", \"gloss\" : \"I am accustomed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*séswōtʰa\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swé\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swe-dʰh₁-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἴωθα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-νος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἔθνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethno-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drawing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to carve\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gerbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*grə́pʰō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γρᾰ́φω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"zero-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραφή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γραφίᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-graphie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-graphy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethnography\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethnographic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"autoethnographic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"autoethnographic\">\nFrom auto- + ethnographic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish auto-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-\nProto-Hellenic *séswōtʰa\nAncient Greek ἔθω (éthō)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nAncient Greek -νος (-nos)\n?\nAncient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos)der.\nEnglish ethno-\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.\nFrench -graphieder.\nEnglish -graphy\nEnglish ethnography\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish ethnographic\nEnglish autoethnographic\nFrom auto- + ethnographic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more autoethnographic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most autoethnographic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "autoethnographic (comparative more autoethnographic, superlative most autoethnographic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "autoethnography"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerbʰ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"English terms prefixed with auto-",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
128
]
],
"ref": "1995, Rebecca Jane Dobkins, From Vanishing to Visible: Maidu Indian Arts and the Uses of Tradition:",
"text": "If ethnographic texts are a means by which Europeans represent to themselves their (usually subjugated) others, autoethnographic texts are those the others construct in response to or in dialogue with those metropolitan representations.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
116
]
],
"ref": "2007, Keyan G. Tomaselli, Writing in the San/d: Autoethnography among Indigenous Southern Africans:",
"text": "At the same time it often resorts to free indirect speech rather than dialogue, frequently using an autoethnographic point of view, suggesting a more personalized mode of shared ethnographic documentation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Using ethnographic techniques to describe one's own life, or events in which one is a participant."
],
"links": [
[
"ethnographic",
"ethnographic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "autoethnographical"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːtəʊˌɛθnəʊˈɡɹæf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔtoʊˌɛθnəˈɡɹæf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "autoethnographic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for autoethnographic meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.